Fab Lab
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3D Printing
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2D Cutting
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Misc
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Cutting Tips
Power settings and tips from other hackerspaces
Engraving Tips
Do Not Cut
- Lexan
- Anything with PVC
- Vinyl Stickers
- Don't even try to cut metal, it will not work.
The laser was not properly focused previously, so new values must be found for all materials
These settings will work properly if, and only if, you have refocused for the current piece of material. It is very important that you refocus for every new piece of material.
Plywood
1/4"
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Engrave Power
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Result
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25
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90
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85
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cuts through well, but close. Lower speed 5 if you want a 100% successful cut.
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300
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20
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15
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very nice engrave, no burn marks
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10
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35
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30
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clean cut, very little burn
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Masonite
Cut
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Other flags
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Results
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70
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25
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22
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Nice cut about halfway through
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15
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50
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45
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Cuts all the way through but just barely
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15
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60
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55
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Cuts all the way through but a bit smokey on the outside edges
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Paper
110 lb Card Stock
Cut
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Other flags
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Results
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100
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25
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20
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Cut Through, burned the corners a bit
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150
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25
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20
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Barely cut through, nice clean edges. Corners still burnt
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175
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25
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10
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Think perforated tear lines, corners STILL scorched.
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145
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25
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14
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Minimal scorching on the straight lines, corners are a little dark at the edges, but any lower did not cleanly cut.
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Engrave
Speed
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Power
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Scan gap
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Other flags
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Results
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Yogi Bear Printer Paper
Cut
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Other flags
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Results
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200
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20
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12
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Cut Through, burned the corners a bit
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200
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15
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10
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Barely cut through, perforated edges on the long cuts, corner power was perfect
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Engrave
Speed
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Power
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Scan gap
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Other flags
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Results
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Cardboard
Corrugated cardboard (Rendezvous boxes)
Cut
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Other flags
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Results
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75
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10
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8
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Nothing
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75
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15
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12
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Nice engraved line, corners very slightly darker
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75
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20
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16
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Top layer cut only, corners slightly more. Tiny pinhole at one corner through the back layer
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75
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25
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22
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Top layer cut, bottom layer corners only
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70
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25
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22
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Top layer cut, bottom layer not cut
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Engrave
Speed
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Power
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Scan gap
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Other flags
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Results
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300
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31
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0.03
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Bidir/Blow
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Top layer gone, bottom layer blackened
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600
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31
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"
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"
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Burns through top layer; 50% halftone only darkens
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1000
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31
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"
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"
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Top layer becomes like netting. 50% halftone is not much darker than 0% areas.
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Probably a lower power is needed. Burning through the top layer isn't good - any unburned portions are not held on by much. Corrugated cardboard probably is not the best material for rastering.
Cereal Boxes
Cut
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Type of cereal
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Result
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100
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40
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40
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Kellogg's Cinnabon
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Sharp cut, no charring.
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Engrave
Speed
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Power
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Scan gap
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Other flags
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Type of cereal
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Results
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500
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31
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0.03
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Bidir/Blow
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Kellogg's Cinnabon
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Great for small details (e.g. text), but burns through for large regions.
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500
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25
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"
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"
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Kellogg's Cinnabon
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Maybe cuts too thin; contrast with 50% halftone areas is not good.
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500
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20
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"
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"
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Kellogg's Cinnabon
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Darkens well but still leaves plenty of material. Good contrast with 50% halftone.
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Engraved cereal-box cardboard benefits from being blown off after cutting.
Pro tip: Engrave first, then cut. Wobbly cardboard doesn't raster well.
Acrylic
Printer Transparency
Cut
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Other flags
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Results
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200
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15
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10
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Perforated edges, small details are melty
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150
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25
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20
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Barely cut through, nice clean edges. Corners still burnt
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Engrave
Speed
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Power
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Scan gap
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Other flags
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Results
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1/10"
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Engrave Power
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Result
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25
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70
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65
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Cuts Through
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300
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25
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Engraves about 1/16 of an inch, leaves 'shadows' on the plastic.
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0.340"
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Engrave Power
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Result
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3
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100
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95
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Cuts Through
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5
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100
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95
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Deep gash, does not cut through.
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3mm
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Engrave Power
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Result
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19
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80
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75
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(Almost) Cuts Through
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15
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99
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95
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Definitely Cuts Through
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Linoleum Blocks
Make very, very certain that you have real Linoleum and not some knockoff made from PVC or the like.
Speedball Linoleum Block (3mm thick Linoleum)
Speed
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Power
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Corner Power
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Engrave Power
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Result
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500
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60
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0.56 mm of cut
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500
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80
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0.84 mm of cut
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300
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80
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1.18 mm of cut
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200
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80
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1.64 mm of cut
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150
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100
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2.35 mm to 3 mm of cut
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Leather
Moistening the leather with a sponge prior to cutting will lessen scorch marks. Running a through-cut as a separate job (so the leather can be re-moistened) is also suggested.
2-3 oz
Settings for a cut through with minimal charring are 50 Speed / 75 Power / 0 Corner Power
(Note: All engraving was done at 500 speed.)
5-6 oz
(Note: All engraving was done at 500 speed.)